聚乙二醇基双网络水凝胶作为类软骨材料的研究
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TQ427.6

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52070078);湖南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目(23A0451);湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2024JJ7138)


Study on the Application of PEG-Based Double Network Hydrogel to Cartilage Replacement
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    摘要:

    分别以聚(丙烯酸-co-丙烯酰胺)、线性聚乙二醇(PEG)为第一和第二网络,采用光聚合法制备了具有软骨力学性能的双网络水凝胶。采用傅立叶红外光谱证明了水凝胶的成功合成,并以称重法计算其溶胀性能,以万能拉伸试验机测试其力学性能。研究结果表明,制备的水凝胶可在304%的拉伸应变下,应力约达1.82 MPa;在80%的压缩应变下,应力约为10.36 MPa,且该水凝胶能够以较高的韧性(3.37 MJ/m3)有效地耗散能量,10次循环后的峰值应力保持在初始应力值的99.1%,且具有较低的溶胀率,为2.16。可见,这种双网络交联条件使得水凝胶的自恢复性、抗疲劳性能显著提升,并且具有良好的抗溶胀性能,可作为一种新型的类软骨材料。

    Abstract:

    By using polyacrylate-co-acrylamide and linear polyethylene glycol (PEG) as the first and second networks respectively, the double network hydrogels with mechanical properties of cartilage have thus been prepared by photopolymerization. The successful synthesis of hydrogel is verified by Fourier infrared spectroscopy, with its swelling property calculated by weighing method, followed by a test of its mechanical properties by a universal tensile testing machine. The results show that the stress of the prepared hydrogel is about 1.82 MPa under 304% tensile strain; while under 80% compression strain, the stress is approximately 10.36 MPa, with the hydrogel effectively dissipating energy with high toughness (3.37 MJ/m3). After 10 cycles, the peak stress remains at 99.1% of the initial stress value with a low swelling rate of 2.16. It can be seen that this double network cross-linking condition improves significantly the self-recovery and anti-fatigue properties of the hydrogel, characterized with fine anti-swelling properties, which makes it a new potential cartilage-like material.

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刘晓旭,周贵寅.聚乙二醇基双网络水凝胶作为类软骨材料的研究[J].湖南工业大学学报,2025,39(5):67-73.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-07
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