结构面特性对深埋隧洞稳定性的影响研究
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Study on the Influence of Structural Plane Characteristics on the Stability of Deep Buried Tunnels
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    摘要:

    结构面特性对深埋隧洞的受力和变形有重要影响。以某水电站引水隧洞为例,采用数值计算方法,对结构面不同倾角以及结构面与隧洞不同距离时深埋隧洞的稳定性进行分析。结果表明:隧洞左侧水平位移与底部突起量显著小于隧洞顶部沉降与右侧水平位移;结构面倾角对隧洞各关键部位位移有较大影响,而结构面至隧洞的距离仅对拱顶及隧洞右侧最大位移有一定影响;结构面与隧洞之间的距离在3 m以内时,塑性区沿结构面方向进行扩展,而距离大于6 m后,塑性区面积和形状趋于稳定,最大塑性应变降到较低水平并保持平稳。

    Abstract:

    The characteristics of structural plane have an important influence on the stress and deformation of deep buried tunnels. With the diversion tunnel of a hydropower station as our research target, by using the numerical method, a study has thus been carried out on the stability of deep buried tunnels with different dip angles of the structural plane and different distances from the structural plane to the tunnels. The results show that the horizontal displacement on the left side and the protrusion on the bottom of the tunnel are significantly smaller than the settlement on the top and horizontal displacement on the right side of the tunnel. The dip angle of the structural plane has a great influence on the displacement of the key parts of the tunnel, while the distance from the structural plane to the tunnel only has a certain effect on the maximum displacement of the top and the right side of the tunnel. With the distance between the structure plane and the tunnel being less than 3 m, the plastic zone expands along the direction of the structure plane. With the distance being more than 6 m, the area and shape of the plastic zone tends to be stable, and the maximum plastic strain decreases to a lower level and remains stable.

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刘 强.结构面特性对深埋隧洞稳定性的影响研究[J].湖南工业大学学报,2019,33(5):8-13.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-10-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-11-05
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