三维裂隙模型注浆扩散数值模拟研究
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TU457

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湖南省自然科学株洲联合基金资助项目(2022JJ50087)


Study on Numerical Simulation of Grouting Diffusion in Three-Dimensional Crack Model
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    摘要:

    裂隙注浆加固是岩土工程治理的主要手段,因此,利用COMSOL软件,分别建立了三维粗糙单裂隙面注浆模型和三维随机裂隙网络注浆模型,并引入黏度时变函数,实现了考虑浆液时变的三维单裂隙到多裂隙的注浆过程模拟。结果表明,注浆压力和注浆时间与浆液扩散范围呈正相关,浆液黏度与之呈负相关;且裂隙倾角会改变浆液的扩散形态,随着倾角增加,扩散形态由类圆形变为椭圆形直至水滴形;未考虑浆液黏度时变性所得浆液扩散范围始终大于考虑浆液黏度时变性所得扩散范围,且随着注浆时间增加,浆液黏度时变特性对扩散距离的影响越显著。

    Abstract:

    In view of the fact that reinforcement through fissure grouting serves as a primary approach in geotechnical engineering, a three-dimensional rough single fracture grouting model and a three-dimensional random fracture network grouting model have thus been established by using COMSOL software, with a viscosity time-varying function introduced to simulate the grouting process from a three-dimensional single fracture to multiple fractures, and with the time variability of the grout taken into consideration. The results indicate that while the grouting pressure and grouting time are positively correlated with the diffusion range of the slurry, the viscosity of the slurry is negatively correlated. Moreover, the inclination angle of the fissure will change the diffusion pattern of the slurry; with the inclination angle increasing, the diffusion shape changes from circular to elliptical and eventually to droplet shape. The diffusion range obtained without taking into consideration the time-varying properties of the slurry viscosity is always greater than that obtained with the time variability of the slurry taken into consideration. Additionally, as the grouting time increases, the impact of the time-varying characteristics of the slurry viscosity on the diffusion distance becomes more significant.

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祝方才,刘 杰,杨志佳,刘志琪,惠 海,李端茹.三维裂隙模型注浆扩散数值模拟研究[J].湖南工业大学学报,2026,40(3):1-9.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-27
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