From the perspective of entrepreneurship, this article summarizes the related literature that affects corporate innovation performance. Based on precious studies, entrepreneurship could be divided into three levels: individual, team and organization. Entrepreneurship at different levels has different degrees of impact on the innovation performance of enterprises. Different entrepreneurial spirits have different degrees of positive impact on the innovation performance of state-owned enterprises, private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises. Entrepreneurship influences innovation performance through intermediary factors such as technological innovation, product innovation, market innovation, and organizational learning. To improve the innovation performance of enterprise, all the interested parties should attach more importance to the positive influence of entrepreneurship on innovation performance, cultivate different entrepreneurship, and play the active role of entrepreneurship in different types of enterprises, and play its role as an intermediary in transforming enterprise innovation performance.