Abstract:During the Anti-Japanese War, Zhejiang University moved to Guizhou to run a school, and founded the monthly magazine Thoughts and Times, which is a fan publication of Xueheng School. The purpose of running the magazine is in line with the value pursuit of Xueheng School, and it continues to explore the traditional cultural value in the modern context. What is more commendable is that in the dialogue and communication with the May Fourth New Culture School, Thoughts and Times began to examine the increasingly rampant scientism and advocated the humanization of science. It pursues and adheres to the humanistic value in the scientific era, which is very forward-looking; Its criticism and reflection on modernity is also quite enlightening and valuable today.