基于KANO模型的冰箱个性化需求分析
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Analysis of Personalized Needs for Refrigerator Based on KANO Model
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    摘要:

    基于KANO模型,对冰箱个性化需求项目进行获取和分析。在对冰箱产品市场消费需求现状分析的基础上,通过查阅资料和爬虫数据获得冰箱的原始个性化需求项,并利用KJ法,将这些个性化需求项进行分组;根据KANO模型设计调查问卷,将收集到的调查结果按照KANO评价表进行需求归类和数据统计,再利用模糊聚类法进行聚类分析;筛选出需要被定制的冰箱个性化需求项。研究结果表明,需要被定制的需求项为期望型需求(如压缩机结构、耗电量等)和兴奋型需求(如按键方式、控制方式等),不需要提供定制的需求项为基本型需求、无差异型需求和逆向需求。

    Abstract:

    Based on KANO model, this paper studies the acquisition and analysis of personaized needs for refrigerators. Firstly, the current situation of market consumption demand of refrigerator products is briefly analyzed, and the original personalized demand items of refrigerator are obtained by consulting data and crawler data, and these individualized requirements items are grouped by using KJ method. Then, according to the KANO model, the questionnaire is designed and distributed, the collected results are classified and statistically analyzed according to the KANO evaluation table, and then the fuzzy clustering method is used for clustering analysis; Finally, the individualized requirements of refrigerators which need to be customized are screened out. The results show that the requirements items that need to be customized are expected demands (such as compressor structure, power consumption, etc.) and excitatory demands quality (such as key-press mode, control mode, etc.). The requirements items that don’t need to be customized are must-be , indifferent and reverse ones.

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钟德强,黄 英.基于KANO模型的冰箱个性化需求分析[J].《湖南工业大学学报(社会科学版)》,2019,24(2):48-53.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-12-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-05-08
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