Han Shaogong，s prose collection, South of the Mountain and North of the Water, is a work that expresses the ecological view of the author by means of aestheticization. By describing the natural-social ecology of nature-human compatibility and ancient-modern variation, and the spiritual ecology of the coexistence of warmth and predicament in the vernacular world, the work reflects on the phenomenon of rural variation under the influence of modern material civilization, which contains profound ecological aesthetic connotation and life civilization consciousness and has a strong inspiration to the Chinese ecological literature creation.