The paper collects the data of Changsha urban residents perception and evaluation on the connection of this citys urban traffic and highspeed railway station by questionnaire survey and analyses the data by SPSS 210 software. The results show that:the overall satisfaction degree of Changsha urban residents on the four tools of transportation falls in between “general” and “quite satisfied”; there exist significant differences between “the overall satisfaction degree of the bus” and “the overall satisfaction degree of the private car”, between “the overall satisfaction degree of the taxi” and “the overall satisfaction degree of the private car”, and between “the overall satisfaction degree of the taxi” and “the overall satisfaction degree of the subway”; there are significant differences in overall satisfaction degree on the four tools of transportation from Changsha urban residents who have different demographic characteristics and different highspeed rail travel frequency; for all the mentioned transportation tools except taxi, there exist significant correlations between the influencing factors of them and the overall satisfaction on them.