Abstract:Facing affluent time and relatively poor culture, the human race has different choices. The first is to keep the habit of consumer society; the second is something new appearing from consumer society. The study on leisure will provide answers for us at some levels. Leisure will play more important roles in the social life according to its new way of thinking. It will promote people to develop healthy life style and ease the social problems in contemporary China, such as the problems on population and ecological environment, class mobility and occupation difference, moral decline and value imbalance.