As a brand new model of litigation, the fast adjudication procedure of criminal cases, advocated and started mainly by procuratorial organs, optimizes the allocation of judicial resources, and improves the efficiency of litigation and facilitates the judgment, However, it’s required to solve the following problems in practice. First, how do publicprosecuting departments with a big load of cases simplify case review and approval procedure to improve working efficiency? Second, how to improve the adoption rate of fast adjudication procedure in the case of complicated cases? Third, how to guarantee the rights of the accused in the case of simplified court trial? And lastly how to guarantee the trial adoption rate of procuratorial sentencing suggestions when the accused plead guilty and comply with the adjudication? Therefore, it’s suggested that the procuratorial organs, when promoting fast adjudication procedure of criminal cases, should establish its independent status in criminal litigation procedures, make a power list for the case undertaker, clarify the evidence standard for the accused to plead guilty, establish a plea bargaining mechanism for the accused to plead guilty, and establish a supervisory system for the whole procedure for the litigation right of the accused, so as to perfect criminal fast adjudication procedure.