In the age of population aging, the improvement and perfection of the pension system is the key to protect the rights and interests of the elderly. The supervision of pension is an important approach to prevent the loss of pension and guarantee its value. From the perspective of jurisprudence, the supervision of pension should adhere to the principles of information disclosure, management by legal regulations, and supervision of specialized agencies and market regulation, so as to guarantee an effective regulation on pension, an increase in value and improvement and perfection of pension system.