Hunan Flower Drum Opera, having more than two hundred years of history, unique tune, a strong local color, popular language, simple style, condensed the crystallization of the wisdom of folk artists, is the most influential local opera. In the middle of the 20th century, Hunan Flower Drum Opera is Hunan people’s favorite after the reform and opening up, especially after 1990s, TV, DVD and other modern electronic products’ spreading that making continuous impact on Flower Drum Opera market until the network era coming. However, with the following of contemporary popular culture, Flower Drum Opera art is ignored by the youth and the number of audience is decreased. Therefore, carrying out scientific development scheme of the Hunan Flower Drum Opera is very important in order to make sure its development prospects.