从崛起到毁灭:莎剧《李尔王》
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From Ascend to Destruction: The Declining Process of Women’s Status Declining in Shakespeare’s King Lear
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    《李尔王》是威廉·莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一,不少学者、评论家赞誉其为最伟大的作品之一,并纷纷对该剧做出了不同角度的解读。该剧从女性地位的崛起、鼎盛和衰落三个阶段分别呈现了莎士比亚对女性地位变化的阐释,也是剧作家对女性地位呐喊的大胆尝试。但社会环境的制约和女性生理、心理条件的制约,尤其是女性敏感多疑和感情用事等性格软肋成为她们最终走向毁灭的主导原因。

    Abstract:

    King Lear is one of William Shakespeare's four great tragedies, many scholars and critics acclaimed it as his greatest works, and they also interpreted this masterpiece from different points of view. The play illustrated Shakespeare’s interpretation of the changes of women's status respectively from three stages-the rise, the prosperity and the decline of women’s status, and this was also a bold attempt of the playwright to speak for women's status. Nevertheless, the restriction of social environment and both women's physiological and psychological conditions, especially women’s character weaknesses of sensitive suspicion and emotionality, became the dominant reasons of why they destroyed eventually.

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姚本标,何慧敏.从崛起到毁灭:莎剧《李尔王》[J].《湖南工业大学学报(社会科学版)》,2015,20(4):61-64.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-04-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-11-11
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