Abstract:In Wang Anshi's poetry, he described some female figures, including such historical figures as Xi Shi and Wang Zhaojun and such fairy figures as Chang'e, Wushan Goddess and so on. Wang rested his repressed feeling caused by the failure of his political reform on these female figures, and these figures also reflected Wang's feelings of life which was deeply influenced by Buddhism. All these embodied his progressive view of female, namely objection to the saying of “dangerous beauty” and attention to women's happiness.