Abstract:As the reform of College English teaching goes into its depth, the idea of autonomous learning has gradually become a common sense. Yet we still don't know much about strategies, especially metacognitive strategies, on the level of manipulation of College English autonomous learning. We therefore hold that College English autonomous learning should be done under the guidance of metacognitive strategies. And we should also put much more attention to college students' personal needs and experience so as to improve their English autonomous learning ability.