Abstract:After analyzing a person's wishes, conflicts and some other psychological behavior Bertrand Russell has given detailed answers to political issues like the origin of government legitimacy, what is good and legitimate government behavior human should pursue, the way to well-being etc. In this manner, he opened up a way of dynamic study into exploring political ethics. Russell's political ethics ideas occupy a very important position in the history of modern Western political ethic ideas and have been affecting modern Western political thoughts indelibly.