黑果枸杞花青素智能显色膜的制备和性能研究
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湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2021JJ30213,2023JJ30211);湖南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目(22C0310)


Preparation and Properties of Anthocyanin Intelligent Chromogenic Film of Lycium Ruthenicum Murray
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    摘要:

    花青素作为植物体内存在的天然物质,不仅对人体无毒无害,还具有良好的抗氧化性能。采用溶剂提取法和超声波辅助提取法提取黑果枸杞花青素,再将花青素溶液与成膜基质共混后制备成花青素复合膜,并对复合膜进行厚度、含水率、水溶性、抗氧化性、 pH显色、红外吸收光谱等性能测定。实验测得复合膜的平均厚度为0.0387 mm,含水率为22.78%,水溶性为31.55%,水蒸气透过系数为6.2359×10-4 g·mm·Pa-1·h-1·m-2,1, 1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH)抗性相当于1 mL 0.02 mol/L标准维生素E溶液的15.84倍,且在不同pH的缓冲溶液中具有良好的显色效应。实验制备得到的花青素智能显色膜具有与普通保鲜膜相似的外观和物理性质,能在水中自发降解并拥有极佳的抗DPPH自由基能力,具有良好食品包装应用前景。

    Abstract:

    Anthocyanins, as natural substances existing in plants, are not only non-toxic to human body, but also have good antioxidant properties. Anthocyanin was extracted by solvent extraction and ultrasonic-assisted extraction, and anthocyanin composite film was prepared by blending anthocyanin solution with film-forming matrix. The thickness, water content, water solubility, oxidation resistance, pH color rendering and infrared absorption spectrum of the composite film were measured. The average thickness of the composite film was 0.0387 mm, the water content was 22.78%, while the water solubility was 31.55%, the water vapor permeability was 6.2359×10-4 g·mm·Pa-1·h-1·m-2. 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine (DPPH) resistance was equivalent to 15.84 times that of 1 mL 0.02 mol/L standard vitamin E solution, and had good color rendering effect in different pH buffer solutions. The anthocyanin indicator film prepared by experiment has similar appearance and physical properties similar to the ordinary plastic wrap, and it can spontaneously degrade in water and has excellent anti-DPPH free radical ability, which has a good application prospect in food packaging.

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杨舒婷,邝芳玲,余 礼,曾晓希,刘学英.黑果枸杞花青素智能显色膜的制备和性能研究[J].包装学报,2024,16(3):38-44.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-11-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-12
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