不同堆码型式物流包装件的稳定性分析
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Stability Analysis of Logistics Packages with Different Stacking Types
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    摘要:

    利用有限元分析方法,通过静力学分析提出应力包络图面积概念,再结合谐响应和随机振动分析综合评价重叠式、旋转交错式、正反交错式3种堆码包装件的稳定性。研究结果表明:在水平轴向上,正反交错式堆码随着层数的增加应力包络图面积逐渐减少,受到的应力比其它两种堆码型式的小,且最大、最小应力的波动和形变量是三者中较小的;在垂直轴向上,3种堆码型式最大应力和最小应力的波动都较大,正反交错式堆码与重叠式堆码的形变量相近,旋转交错式堆码的形变量最大。因此在运输过程中,堆码件被捆绑或被缠绕薄膜固定时,选择正反交错式堆码更好。

    Abstract:

    The concept of stress envelope diagram area is put forward by using finite element analysis method through static analysis, combined with harmonic response and random vibration analysis to comprehensively evaluate the stability of overlapping stacking, rotary staggered stacking, positive and negative staggered stacking packages. The results show that in the horizontal axis, the stress envelope diagram area of positive and negative staggered stacking gradually decreases with the increase of the number of layers, the stress is smaller than the other two stacking types, and the fluctuation and deformation of the maximum and minimum stress are relatively small among the three. In the vertical axis, the maximum stress and minimum stress of the three stacking types fluctuate greatly. The shape variable of the positive and negative staggered stacking is equivalent to that of the overlapping stacking, while the shape variable of the rotary staggered stacking is the largest. Therefore, in the transportation process, when the stacking pieces are bundled or fixed by winding film, it is better to choose the positive and negative staggered stacking.

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许增刚,曾台英.不同堆码型式物流包装件的稳定性分析[J].包装学报,2022,14(6):43-51.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-09
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-12
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