Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金高电位腐蚀行为
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(22072040);湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2018JJ4067,2020JJ4271)


Corrosion Behavior of Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb Alloy with High Potential
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    摘要:

    采用线性扫描(LSV)、计时电流法(CA)、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和表面观察等方法,研究Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金在NaNO3(质量分数为20%)溶液中高电位(7 ~16 V)电化学腐蚀行为以及外加电位对腐蚀行为的影响。阻抗谱数据采用Maxwell传输线模型进行拟合。结果表明:电流密度随着电位的增加波动变大,样品均经历了非均匀腐蚀到均匀腐蚀的过程;腐蚀后吸附反应的个数从腐蚀前的7个减少为5个;样品腐蚀后的总腐蚀抗力与总时间常数的下降均随着电位增加经历先增加后减少的过程,腐蚀粗糙程度的增加是先迅速下降然后趋于平稳。

    Abstract:

    Linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), chronoamperometry (CA), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and surface observation were adopted to investigate electrochemical corrosion behavior of Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy in NaNO3 solution (wt. 20%) with high potentials (7~16 V) and the influence of applied voltage on the corrosion behavior. Furthermore, Maxwell’s transmission line model was applied to fitting electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results showed that the current densities fluctuated greatly with the increase of the potential, and there was a transformation from non-uniform corrosion to uniform corrosion in the process of each sample. The number of adsorption reactions before and after corrosion decreased from 7 to 5. The decrease of the total corrosion resistance and the total time constant of the samples after corrosion experienced the process of the first increasing and then decreasing with the increase of the potential. The increase of surface roughness after corrosion decreased rapidly and then tended to be stable.

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罗志坚,张显苗,胡纯蓉,李文元,廖翠姣. Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金高电位腐蚀行为[J].包装学报,2021,13(1):32-40.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-04-25
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