发泡聚苯乙烯中苯乙烯的迁移研究
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Study on Migration of Styrene from Expanded Polystyrene
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    摘要:

    采用单面浸泡的方式,以蒸馏水和体积分数为95%的乙醇为食品模拟液,研究发泡聚苯乙烯(EPS)中苯乙烯(ST)在不同温度(25, 45, 65 ℃)和不同浸泡时间(1~240 h)下的迁移情况。结果表明:在蒸馏水食品模拟液中,很难检测到苯乙烯的迁移;在体积分数为95%的乙醇食品模拟液中,苯乙烯的迁移量要明显高于其在蒸馏水中的迁移量;25, 45, 65 ℃条件下,EPS中ST在体积分数为95%的乙醇食品模拟液中的扩散系数分别为5.08×10-9, 1.29×10-8, 6.78×10-8 cm2/s,对应的活化能为53.9 kJ/mol。

    Abstract:

    Migration experiments with expanded polystyrene were performed in one-sided contact with distilled water and 95%(V/V) ethanol water as the food simulants at various temperatures(25, 45 and 65 ℃) and the styrene migrating to the food simulants was tested from 1 to 240 h. The results show that styrene could hardly be measured in distilled water and the amount of styrene in the 95%(V/V) ethanol water was obviously greater than that of in distilled water. The diffusion coefficients of styrene in expanded polystyrene were 5.08×10-9,1.29×10-8 and 6.78×10-8 cm2/s at various temperatures(25,45 and 65 ℃) and the corresponding activation energy of the migration process was 53.9 kJ/mol.

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陈文林,刘 晔,王家俊.发泡聚苯乙烯中苯乙烯的迁移研究[J].包装学报,2015,7(3):1-5.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-01-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-10-28
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