生物调节保鲜膜对山药/大蒜组合的保鲜包装研究
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上海市科委工程中心建设基金资助项目(11DZ2280300),上海市助推计划基金资助项目(2013CL1312HY),上海高校一流学科基金资助项目(A2-2019-14-0003)


Fresh-Keeping Packaging Research on Biological Adjusting Cling Film for Yam/Garlic
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    摘要:

    使用生物调节膜包裹山药和大蒜,并利用大蒜的杀菌性能抑制山药储存期间微生物的生长,对新鲜山药常温下的保存效果进行了研究。主要测试了储存过程中的失重率、微生物、VC、糖度、硬度等参数。通过对实验数据的测定和分析,以及对实验的观察,发现大蒜对抑制微生物生长的效果很明显,且能有效降低山药的失重率,减缓糖度、VC和硬度的下降速度,有效延长山药的保鲜期。通过对山药和大蒜比例的实验,发现150 g山药保鲜包装中添加3~4颗(约4~5 g)大蒜时,抑制微生物生长的效果最好。

    Abstract:

    Biological adjusting cling film was used to wrap yam and garlic in the experiment. Microorganism growth would be inhibited by the anti-microbial activity of garlic during the storage. The aim of the experiment was to research the preservation effect of yam in room temperature. Many experimental parameters were measured such as weight loss ratio, microorganism, VC, sugar content and hardness. It was found the garlic caused significant antibacterial activities after observation, date measuring and analyzing. It could also help reduce the weight loss ratio, while the decreases in sugar content, VC and hardness were slowed down, hence shelf life of yam was prolonged. Through yam and garlic proportion experiments, it was found by adding 3 to 4 pieces(about 4 to 5 g) garlic into fresh packaging of 150 g yam, the optimal anti- microbial effect was achieved.

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杨福馨,陈基玉,陆秀萍,魏丽娟,王海丽,杜运鹏.生物调节保鲜膜对山药/大蒜组合的保鲜包装研究[J].包装学报,2015,7(1):7-11.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-11-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-10-28
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