基于商业空间光环境影响的果汁商品外包装评价
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国家自然科学青年基金资助项目(61802041);千百辉科研基金资助项目(2017-228195)


Evaluation of Outer Packaging of Juice Products Based on Commercial Space Lighting Environment Impact
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    摘要:

    随着人们对生活品质需求的逐步提升,商业空间光环境的功效不能仅局限于满足商品陈列的照明需求,还需满足人们的心理舒适度以及偏好需求。以果汁商品外包装的两种常见属性即外包装材质和颜色为变量,分别研究不同色温的商业空间光环境下,两种变量对消费者情感应答的影响和色温对两种变量影响的偏好分析。模拟实验以室内商业空间照明方式下的便利店及商场内超市的光环境为基础,选用3种色温3000, 4500, 6000 K,采用一般照明方式中300 lx照度。果汁商品外包装选用3种不同材质(金属铝、复合纸类和塑料),每种材质用5种颜色(红色、黄色、绿色、紫色、粉色)。研究结果表明:粉色和紫色适合于不同光环境下的不同材质,受色温改变的光环境影响较小;在3种材质包装中,复合纸类、金属铝材质更受消费者喜爱,受色温改变的影响较小。4500 K色温的光环境适宜不同材质,为实验中兼顾性最优的色温值。商家可以通过优化商业空间光环境,促进商品销售,同时为消费者提供更舒适的购物体验。

    Abstract:

    The development of the light environment in commercial spaces has been gradually increasing with people’s demand for quality of life, and its efficacy is not only limited to meeting the lighting needs of merchandise display, but also meeting people’s psychological comfort and preference needs. Two common attributes of the outer packaging of juice products, namely outer packaging material and color, were used as variables to study their effects on consumer emotional response and the preference analysis of color temperature on the two variables under different color temperature commercial space light environments. The experiment was based on simulating the light environment of convenience stores and supermarkets in indoor commercial space lighting mode. Three color temperatures of 3000, 4500 and 6000 K were selected as the value of the commercial space light environment variables, and the illuminance of 300 lx was used through general lighting. The outer packaging of the juice product adopted three different materials (metal aluminum, composite paper and plastic), and each material corresponded to five outer packaging colors (red, yellow, green, purple, pink). The research results showed that pink and purple were suitable for different materials in different light environments, and were less affected by light environments with changing color temperatures. Among the three materials, composite paper and metal aluminum were more popular with consumers, and less affected by color temperature changes. The light environment of 4500 K color temperature was suitable for different materials, which was the optimal color temperature value in the experiment. Shop owners could optimize the light environment of the commercial space to provide consumers with a more comfortable shopping experience while promoting sales.

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梁 静,吴诗怡,霍李江,李甜甜,刘 泽,王彩印.基于商业空间光环境影响的果汁商品外包装评价[J].包装学报,2021,13(3):28-36.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-04-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-08-24
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