废纸纤维素/壳聚糖膜的制备及性能
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

湖南省重点研发计划基金资助项目(2020SK2110);湖南省教育厅基金资助重点项目(18A262);湖南省研究 生教育创新工程和专业能力提升工程基金资助项目(CX20201028)


Preparation and Performance of Waste Paper Cellulose/Chitosan Film
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为增强壳聚糖膜的力学性能,制备了废纸纤维素/壳聚糖膜。以包装废弃瓦楞纸为原料,通过碱处理和漂白处理得到再生纤维素,再以不同组分与壳聚糖制备成膜,并对不同原料膜进行形态观察和力学性能检测。研究结果表明:废纸纤维素呈丝状,纤维直径约为15~20 μm,结晶度较原始瓦楞纸有大幅提高;当在质量分数为2%的壳聚糖溶液中添加相对质量分数为5%的废纸纤维素时,废纸纤维素/壳聚糖膜力学性能最好,最大拉伸强度达52.3 MPa,断裂伸长率超过20%,纤维素分布均匀。

    Abstract:

    In order to enhance the mechanical properties of the chitosan film, a waste paper cellulose/chitosan film was prepared. Using discarded corrugated paper as raw material, regenerated cellulose was obtained through alkali treatment and bleaching treatment, and then different components and chitosan were used to prepare films. Morphological observation and mechanical properties of different raw material films were carried out. The results showed that the cellulose was filamentous with a fiber diameter of 15~20 μm, and its crystallinity was much higher than that of original corrugated paper. When the relative mass fraction of waste paper cellulose of 5% was added into 2% chitosan solution, the mechanical properties of cellulose/chitosan film were the best, the maximum tensile strength reached 52.3 MPa, the elongation at break was more than 20%, with the cellulose evenly distributed within.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

蔡 蓉,李 想,胡嘉炜,范晓坤,胡 灿,李 洁,陈 一,周跃云.废纸纤维素/壳聚糖膜的制备及性能[J].包装学报,2021,13(3):21-27.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-15
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-08-24
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码