基于MATLAB的新色域对比度量及其适用性评价
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《印刷色彩管理应用技术》2015—2019年广东省“质量工程”精品资源共享课建设基金资助项目


Applicability Evaluation of Proposed New Gamut Comparison Metrics Based on MATLAB Functions
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    摘要:

    为提升包装印刷供应商预测其来样稿件色彩再现能力的方便性与精准性,在CIE TC 8-05推荐指南及对应的色域对比指数(GCI)基础上,提出了色域差异指数(GDI)与色域相似指数(GSI)2种新的色域匹配程度表征度量。选用ICC推荐的Fogra数据集与CRPC数据集,根据目标色域所用的标准印刷参考条件与色域匹配条件,设计4组色域表征的对比实验,运用MATLAB中Convhulln函数和Venn.m函数求出两色域匹配时重叠部分体积所占各自色域总体积的比值及三维可视化所用的比例参数,对比分析所提出的2种新度量(GDI, GSI)与GCI对两色域匹配程度表征的适应性与可视化。结果表明,在两色域及多色域匹配评价中,单独从GCI值、GDI值或GSI值均很无法得到较全面的评价,只有将任意2个表征度量结合才能增强预测与评价的适应性与准确性。同时,将Venn函数应用于色域匹配程度表征的可视化图解,方便普通用户对其产品色彩再现能力的预测与理解。

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    To enhance the convenience and accuracy of products’ color reproduction predicted by packaging and printing service providers, on the basis of CIE TC8-05 recommended guidelines and offered gamut comparison index, two new gamut matching characterization metrics including gamut difference index (GDI) and gamut similarity index (GSI) were proposed and tested with developed MATLAB codes. According to target gamuts implemented by standard referred printing conditions and gamut matching preferences, four sets of verified tests exploring the applicability and visualization of above three mentioned metrics in practical gamut matching cases, were conducted by using Convhulln function, Venn function and ICC standard printing data sets including CRPC sets and Fogra sets. According to test results, the applicability and precision of GCI metric combined one of GDI metric and GSI metric, as well as the combination of GDI metric and GSI metric, were better than that of only single GCI metric. Furthermore, the approach and diagram offered by Venn function applied into gamut matching characterization could easily enable general customers to predict and vividly understand the relationship between color reproduction and gamut comparison metric.

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陈海生,袁江平,付文婷,陈广学.基于MATLAB的新色域对比度量及其适用性评价[J].包装学报,2018,10(6):81-88.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-07-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-01-25
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