微波辅助水热法制备TiO2及其在智能包装中的应用
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Synthesis of TiO2 by Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Method and Its Application in Intelligent Packaging
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    摘要:

    以钛酸丁酯为原料,采用微波辅助水热法制备了具有较高光催化活性的锐钛矿型纳米二氧化钛TiO2,并通过XRD、TEM对其晶型形貌进行了表征,且结合紫外-可见漫反射光 谱对指示剂薄膜的光漂白性能进行了验证。与常规水热法相比,同样的反应条件下,微波辅助水热法制备样品的特征衍射峰强度更大,晶体生长更规整。将制备的锐钛矿型纳米二 氧化钛作为光催化剂、甘油作为供电子体、亚甲基蓝作为氧化还原性染料、羟乙基纤维素作为高分子封装材料,制备了氧气指示剂油墨。光谱分析实验结果表明,该油墨在3 min内 可被UVA光照完全漂白,放置在空气中与氧气接触后30 min内完全恢复初始颜色。光漂白和颜色恢复过程重复10次后指示剂仍保持其原有活性。因此,随着喷墨打印技术的广泛使用 ,将氧气指示剂以油墨方式印刷或做成标签后贴于包装内层将在食品包装行业有很大的应用前景。

    Abstract:

    Nano TiO2 with high photocatalytic activity was prepared by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method using butyl titanate as the raw material. It was characterized by XRD, TEM and verified by photobleaching performance of indicator films through UV-VIS diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. Results showed that TiO2 prepared by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method got more characteristic diffraction peak intensity and grew more regularly compared with conventional hydrothermal method under the same conditions. Oxygen indicator ink was constituted by using TiO2 as the photocatalyst, glycerol, MB as the oxidation reduction dye and HEC as the encapsulating material, which was completely bleached by UVA within 3 min and restored within 30 min in the air, retaining its original activity after repetition of 10 times of photobleaching and color restoration by spectral analysis. With the widespread use of ink jet printing, the ink oxygen indicator ink or label on the inner layer could be applied in food packaging industry with good prospect.

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李慧杰,谢思源,詹 沾,赵君婕,刘兴海,黎厚斌.微波辅助水热法制备TiO2及其在智能包装中的应用[J].包装学报,2017,9(2):30-38.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-23
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