寡核苷酸微阵列原位合成新技术研究
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国家“863”十一五专项计划基金资助项目(2006AA03Z357),国家自然科学基金资助项目(60571001) ,中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20060390887) ,湖南省教育厅基金资助项目(06C262)


The Novel Technique Investigation for in Situ Synthesis of Oligonucleotide Microarray
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    摘要:

    研究探讨了一种基于活版印刷原理的中、低密度寡核苷酸微阵列原位合成新方法,该方法完全避免了掩模制备过程,合成速度快、制备成本低、便于批量生产,有望满足人们对批量生物信息进行快速、低成本检测与分析的要求;对活版印刷法寡核苷酸原位合成原理、合成工艺进行了详细探讨,应用该方法在连接有手臂分子的载玻片上,分别合成了4条探针、16个位点的寡核苷酸微阵列,通过与互补的靶序列杂交和荧光分析,微阵列上相同寡核苷酸探针的位点荧光强度均匀,表明其寡核苷酸探针分布均匀;错配分析还表明得到的寡核苷酸微阵列能实现单个碱基错配的检测。

    Abstract:

    A novel typography technique was developed to in situ synthesize oligonucleotide arrays on glass slide,which has the celerity,high spatial resolution,lower cost,reliable operation,and high synthetic efficiency. The principle and process of the typography technique for fabricating gene-chips were described in detail. A suit of poly(terafluoroethylene)devices for synthesizing oligonucleotide arrays were designed and prepared,and the fiber tube with a number of nano-or micron channels were employed. The oligonucleotide arrays of sixteen sites with four different probes were synthesized using the typography technique. The four specific oligonucleotide probes including the matched and the mismatched by the fluorescent target sequence gave obviously different hybridization fluorescent signals. It was indicated that the gene-chip fabricated by the typography method could be used to rapidly screen single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNP)and to detect mutations.

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汤建新.寡核苷酸微阵列原位合成新技术研究[J].湖南工业大学学报,2007,21(1):50-55.

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  • 收稿日期:2007-01-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-02
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