Abstract:Starting from the characteristics of strategic emerging industries, this article reviews the relevant literature on the factors affecting the innovative abilities of strategic emerging industries. The influencing factors of strategic emerging industries, innovation abilities mainly include six aspects: intellectual property capability, industrial agglomeration, financial support, government subsidy, industrial policy, and technological innovation. The existing literature focuses on these six aspects. Existing research mainly adopts research methods and evaluation systems such as hypothesis testing, empirical analysis, and construction models. Comparative research is an important part of the research on the innovative abilities of strategic emerging industries. The academic circle has a lot of research on strategic emerging industries, but most of them only discussed the development of strategic emerging industries and some influencing factors in a macro perspective. Since the strategic emerging industries include different industries, the characteristics of each industry are different, and the development of a specific strategic emerging industry requires more extensive and in-depth research; at the same time, research on the impact of certain factors such as technology, policy and financing environment on strategic emerging industries is slowly increasing, but the research on the cross-effects brought about by different factors needs to be further studied.