Abstract:The difference of cultures and thinking modes results in various conceptual and grammatical structures. Chinese implicitation and English explicitation are influenced not only by cultures and thinking modes, but the reciprocity of subject and object as well. They are a process of reality- experience-thinking-image schema-category, concept, meaning-language. People experience the external world by their sensory organs and form different thoughts and image schemas, then construct different abstract cognitive models which are categorized to form concept and sense. Languages which are established and fixed by different categories, concepts, and meanings form the diversity of syntactic structures.