Abstract:Empirical research is carried out from indicators of ownership concentration and corporate performance of 38 listed logistics companies in China during the period of 2009-2011. The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between ownership concentration and corporate performance; company's debt asset ratio has an obvious negative impact on corporate performance; the scale of enterprise doesn't have a clear effect on corporate performance. According to the empirical results, some suggestions are brought forward to improve the performance of listed logistics company as below: the first one is to optimize ownershipconcentration; the second one is to strengthen external legal system to protect the interests of minority shareholders; the third one is to optimize company capital structure; the fourth one is to cultivate diversified investors.