Due to the regional and social economic development，the national fitness movement in Hunan province has strong representative feature. Although，the sports clubs，social sports instructor team and sports facility have achieved certain scale and level，the national fitness system mainly affected by the economic basis，the fitness ideas，organization and sports playgrounds and facilities. Therefore，we should perfect this system，such as making a wholly plan for the system，expanding fitness propaganda，strengthening the social sports instructor team，improving the organization management system and enlivening the sports market economy.